2 Chronicles 7:8

Authorized King James Version

Also at the same time Solomon kept the feast seven days, and all Israel with him, a very great congregation, from the entering in of Hamath unto the river of Egypt.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיַּ֣עַשׂ
kept
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#2
שְׁלֹמֹ֣ה
Solomon
shelomah, david's successor
#3
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
הֶ֠חָג
the feast
a festival, or a victim therefor
#5
בָּעֵ֨ת
Also at the same time
time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc
#6
הַהִ֜יא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#7
שִׁבְעַ֤ת
seven
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
#8
יָמִים֙
days
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#9
וְכָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#10
יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל
and all Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#11
עִמּ֔וֹ
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
#12
קָהָ֖ל
congregation
assemblage (usually concretely)
#13
גָּד֣וֹל
great
great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent
#14
מְאֹ֑ד
with him a very
properly, vehemence, i.e., (with or without preposition) vehemently; by implication, wholly, speedily, etc. (often with other words as an intensive or
#15
מִלְּב֥וֹא
from the entering in
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#16
חֲמָ֖ת
of Hamath
chamath, a place in syria
#17
עַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#18
נַ֥חַל
unto the river
a stream, especially a winter torrent; (by implication) a (narrow) valley (in which a brook runs); also a shaft (of a mine)
#19
מִצְרָֽיִם׃
of Egypt
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Chronicles, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Chronicles.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection